Artist
GLEEMEN / GARYBALDI /
BAMBIBANDA E MELODIE
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GLEEMEN/GARYBALDI
1969-72
Bambi Fossati (guitar, vocals)
Lio Marchi (keyboards)
Angelo Traverso (bass)
Maurizio Cassinelli (drums)
1973
Marchi and Traverso quit, replaced by:
Sandro Serra (bass)
BAMBIBANDA E MELODIE
Bambi Fossati (guitar, vocals)
Roberto Ricci (bass)
Maurizio Cassinelli (drums)
Ramasandiran Somusundaram (percussion)
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A band from Genova, Gleemen were formed around 1965 by Pier Nicoḷ "Bambi" Fossati, guitarist extraordinaire and Hendrix lover, and also included long time members Cassinelli and Traverso along with guitarist Marco Zoccheddu (later with Nuova Idea).
Their only album, issued in 1970, is a good rock album,
with strong 60's influences and some typical elements of later Garybaldi work:
the wild, Hendrix-inspired guitar playing of Bambi, the organ background and a
solid rhythm section.
Some bluesy tracks are present, like the longest track on
the LP Chi sei tu uomo, and the album has a very good average level, though by
no means a progressive work.
The same line-up changed name to Garybaldi in 1971, the only difference being a slighly more progressive oriented sound, keeping the same style as previous band, and the wild Hendrix-inspired guitar playing of Bambi Fossati above all.
They had a very interesting debut with the single Marta Helmuth in 1971, the back cover of it stating "from now on we're not
Gleemen, we're Garybaldi" to declare their change of style.
Nuda, a year later, is a much more mature album than Gleemen, with the long beautiful suite Moretto da Brescia taking
the whole of side two and the four tracks on side one also on a very good level.
A very important album, housed in one of the best covers of the era, designed by
cartoonist Guido Crepax.
The band had an intense live playing, supporting the likes of Uriah Heep, Van der Graaf and even Santana in their italian tours, and theirs was a constant presence at the most important italian pop festivals in the early 70's.
Second album, Astrolabio, released on Fonit label, is a lesser work than Nuda, with just two side-long tracks, Sette? (recorded live) and Madre di cose perdute, both tracks also issued on a single in shortened form. The tracks contain long improvised parts that confirms the high level of Fossati's playing but seem less inspired and can't be compared with the first album. Keyboard player Lio Marchi is also present on the album though not a member of the band, that kept playing as a trio until the end of 1973.
In 1974 a new incarnation of Garybaldi was formed by Bambi Fossati along with old cohort Maurizio Cassinelli, bassist Roberto Ricci and indian percussionist Ramasandiran Somusundaram as Bambibanda & Melodie. Their only album has the usual leading role for Bambi's guitar, but the use of percussion gives a more latin-inspired feel that sometimes reminds Santana.
Percussionist Ramasandiran Somusundaram, previously active as session musician, also released an album and no less than three singles (in a more commercial vein) between 1974 and 1976 on the Magma label.
Bambi Fossati kept playing under the name of Bambibanda for some years before reforming the old group in late 80's with a new line up including Marco Mazza (guitar) and Carlo Milan (bass) along with Maurizio Cassinelli, and they released an album, more song-oriented, in 1990, as Bambi Fossati & Garybaldi.
A new album has been released in 2000, called La ragione e il torto.
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(the trolley icon
lets you order the CD from BTF website)
| GLEEMEN LP |
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| Gleemen | CGD (FGS 5073) | 1970 | gatefold laminated cover with inner opening |
CD |
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| Gleemen | Mellow (MMP 168) | 1993 | reissue of 1970 album |
SINGLES (with picture sleeve) |
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| Lady Madonna Tutto risplende in te |
RiFi (RFN-NP 16271) | 1968 | |
| Shilaila dea dell'amore Un'amica |
CGD (CGD 119) | 1971 | both tracks from the album |
PROMOTIONAL AND JUKEBOX SINGLES |
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| Vieni a Cavareno Da Paolino |
Polydor (1361/45) | 1967 | 100 copies only with cutout cover - promotional single released and distributed by the Royal Hotel Paolino in Cavareno TN |
| Shilaila dea dell'amore Bha-tha-hella |
CGD (CGD 909) | 1971 | black/silver label - both tracks from the album - probably a promo-only single with blank cover |
| GARYBALDI LP |
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| Nuda | CGD (FGL 5513) | 1972 | triple gatefold laminated cover |
| BTF/Vinyl Magic (VM 114LP) | 2007 | new reissue with glossy triple gatefold cover and white vinyl | |
| Astrolabio | Fonit (LPQ 09075) | 1973 | gatefold laminated cover |
| Fonit / Vinyl Magic (LPP 415) | 1991 | available as gatefold as above or single cover with inner | |
| BTF/Vinyl Magic (VM
116LP) |
2007 | new reissue with gatefold cover and red vinyl | |
| Bambi Fossati & Garybaldi | Artis (ARLP 009) | 1990 | single cover |
CD |
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| Bambi Fossati & Garybaldi | Artis (ARCD 014) | 1990 | now deleted |
| Astrolabio | Fonit Cetra (CDM 2036) | 1991 | reissue of 1973 album - now deleted |
| Warner/Fonit (28187-2) | 90's | as above - now deleted | |
| BTF/Vinyl Magic (VMCD
116) |
2006 | as above with mini LP gatefold cover | |
| Nuda | CGD (75262-2) | 1992 | reissue of 1972 album - now deleted |
| BTF/Vinyl Magic (VMCD
114) |
2006 | as above with mini triple gatefold cover | |
| Bambi comes alive | Mellow (MMP 174)) | 1993 | 1993 live recording |
| Blokko 45 | Musicando (MUS 020) | 1996 | |
| La ragione e il torto | Private pressing | 2000 | |
VARIOUS ARTISTS COMPILATION ALBUMS |
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| Festival di successi n.2 (with Marta Helmuth) |
CGD (FG 5095) | 1971 | label sampler, also includes tracks by Marcella, I Camaleonti, Le Particelle and others |
SINGLES (with picture sleeve) |
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| Marta Helmuth Corri, corri, corri |
CGD (CGD 130) | 1971 | both unreleased tracks |
| Sette? Madre di cose perdute |
Fonit (SPS 0430) | 1973 | excerpts from the second album |
| BAMBIBANDA
E MELODIE LP |
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| Bambibanda e melodie | Fonit (LPQ 09085) | 1974 | single laminated cover |
| Fonit / Vinyl Magic (LPP 431) | 1991 | single non laminated cover | |
CD |
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| Bambibanda e melodie | Fonit Cetra (CDLP 431) | 1991 | reissue of 1974 album |
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Gleemen has never been
reissued on vinyl, hence its rarity, and only had a CD reissue by Mellow.
It originally came with a gatefold laminated black cover with the record
inserted from the inside centre of the sleeve. The record still had the 60's
black/silver CGD label design.
In the Gleemen production the rarest item is surely the 1967 promo single issued
for the Royal Hotel Paolino in Cavareno. This was apparently released in 100
copies only and distributed to the hotel guests, and had a red cutout cover with
the Polydor logo and the hotel name.
Also on CGD, Nuda was released in a stunning triple gatefold laminated sleeve, one of the best covers of the italian prog of the 70's, designed by Guido Crepax (father of the erotic cartoon character Valentina), and was first reissued only in 2007 by BTF. It's a highly regarded album, though not among the most expensive ones.
Astrolabio was originally released on the Fonit LPQ series in a very dark looking gatefold laminated cover, and it's rarer than Nuda. It's been re-released in the Fonit / Vinyl Magic series in 1991 both in gatefold and single cover (in this case with an inner sleeve reproducing the inside part of the original gatefold), and again in 2007.
Bambibanda e Melodie is also rare and again part of the Fonit LPQ series; it has been reissued in 1991 along with many other Fonit/Cetra rarities with the same single sleeve (but non-laminated in this case) as the original.
No counterfeits or other vinyl issues exist.
Japanese CD's exist, on Strange Days (1008 and 1009), with mini-LP cover, of
both Nuda and Astrolabio.
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Gleemen - gatefold cover |
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Lady Madonna - 7" single cover |
Shilaila - 7" single cover |
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Nuda - triple gatefold cover |
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Nuda - inner gatefold |
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Astrolabio - gatefold cover |
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Astrolabio - inner gatefold |
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Marta Helmuth - 7" single LP |
Marta Helmuth - 7" single back cover |
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La ragione e il torto - CD cover |
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Bambibanda e melodie - LP |
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Thanks to Laura Albergante for information on one of the promo singles